GREETING AND LEAVE TAKING
Greetings in all languages have the same purpose:
to establish contact with another person, to recognize his or her existence, and
to show friendliness.
When
people have not seen each other for a long time, the greeting is often
enthusiastic and is usually accompanied by shaking hands among men, hugging
among both men and women, and sometimes a kiss on cheek among women.
Usually
people do not suddenly quit talking,say good- bye, and leave each other
abruptly; ending a conversation normally take some time. This involves two
kinds of interaction: preclosings and closings.Preclosings are phrases that
signal the end of a conversation; closings are phrases that explicitly end the
conversation.
When
people leave, they will say thank you and good bye. People who are leaving each
other permanently or for a long time, shake hands or embrace, depending on the
relationship. If you are in a familiar situation and wonder what to do, watch
other people or ask.
Language Expressions:
Morning (6 a.m to 12 noon) GOOD MORNING
Afternoon (12 noon to 6 p.m) GOOD AFTERNOON
Evening (6 p.m to midnight) GOOD EVENING
Time to go to bed GOOD
NIGHT
Departing GOOD
BYE
GREETINGS RESPONSES
Good morning Good morning
Good evening Good evening
How nice to see you Nice
to see you too
Hello Hello
Hi
Hi
How are you? Fine,thanks. And you?
How’s you been? Pretty good
What’s happening? Not much
What’s new? Nothing
How are you
doing? OK/ not bad
I don’t think
we’ve met before
Long time, not
see Yeah!
PRECLOSING RESPONSES
Well, I’m afraid
I have to be Thank you for
coming
going
It’s been a pleasure My pleasure
I really must go
(stronger) It’s good to
see you
I know you are
busy Nice to see
you
Nice to see you
again It was fun
Thanks for coming Sounds good
I’ve really got
to go OK, See
yous
CLOSINGS RESPONSES
Until the next time.... Good bye
Good night,..... Good night
Good bye,.... Good bye
Have a nice...
(weekend) You too
Talk to you later Bye. Take it
easy
See you later So long,
Take care
Keep in touch, cheerio
Pelajari contoh percakapan berikut:
Conversation 1
At school
Lia : Good morning, Mrs Ani
Mrs Ani : Good morning, Lia. How are you this
morning?
Lia : Very well, thank you. How
about you?
Mrs. Ani : Fine, thanks.
Conversation 2
At a restaurant
Waiter : Good evening, Sir.
Bobby : Good evening. A table for three
Waiter : Certainly, sir. Please come with
me
Bobby : Thank you
Conversation 3
In the classroom
Donny : Well, cheerio Martha
Martha : Bye now. See you tomorrow
Conversation 4
At the teacher’s house
Tono : Good bye, Mrs Rini
Teacher : Good bye, Tono. It’s been nice
talking to you
Exercise: Construct a dialogue based on the
folloing situation.
A and B are old
friends. They see each other again after four years. A has an important meeting
and can’t talk along.(you can use your name or made-up names for practicing
this situation).
A B
1. Greet B 1.
Greet A, ask about weekend
2. Talks about
weekend, ask about B’s weekend 2.
Answer question
3. Give
preclosing 3.
Replies to preclosing
4. Closes 4.
Replies.
THANKING PEOPLE AND REPLYING TO THANKS
EXPRESSING THANKS RESPONSES
I’very grateful
for..... You’re
very welcome
Thank you very
much for... You’re
quite welcome
Thank you so much
for.... You’re
entirely welcome
Thank you so much
for.... Don’t
mention it
Thank you for.... It
was my pleasure
That was very
nice of you. Thank you Don’t
mention it
That was nice of
you You’re
welcome
Thank you. But
you really should not have Well,
I just wanted to show my appreciation for
They’re beautiful
but you don’t need to... But
I wanted to
Thanks a lot
for... You’re
welcome
I really
appreciate (the invitation) Sure
Thanks It
was nothing. What are friends for?
Thanks a millon! Don’t
worry about it
Thank for trying Forget it
Pelajari contoh percakapan berikut:
Conversation 1 Thanking
for gifts
Jane : Oh, thank you! I just love
roses! Are they from you garden?
Jack : It’s beautiful! Thank you
very much. I’ve always wanted a picture from Japan. Did
you get it in Florist
shop?
Conversation 2 Thanking
for offers of help
Nick : Do yo need help moving this
weekend?
Joe : Thanks. I’ve already got
four oher guys! But thank for offering
Conversation 3 Thanking
for compliments and wishes of succeess
Ronal : That’s a nice shirt!
Nancy : Oh, thanks.I just got it at
Mitra Department Store.
Ariel : Good luck on our exam
tomorrow, Rand
Randy : Thanks, Riel. I’ll need it.
Conversation 4 Thanking for interest in your health
Mark : How’s your husband these days?
Ellen : Oh, he’spretty good, thanks.
Conversation 5 Thanking for invitation
Tya : Can you come over for lunch
on Sunday?
Moudy : Oh, I’d love to, but I’ve got a
dentist’s appointment at eleven thirty.Thanks anyway
for invitation.
Conversation 6 Thanking
when leaving a party
Nany : Thank you so much for the
lovely evening. We had such a good time.
Shinta : You’re quite welcome. Thank for
your coming. We’d been looking forward to
seeing you for a
long time.
Conversation 7 Thanking
for other service
Doctor :
...so the best thing now is to go home and take these pills, and if you don’t
feel better
in a couple days, let
me know.
Patient :
Thank you very much, Doctor.
Doctor :
That’s quite all right. Good-bye.
Exercise. Construct a dialogue based on this situation.
A
has just recently gotten married.A sees B at the bookstore and goes over
to thank B for the
wedding gift.
1. Greet B 1.
Greet A
2. Thank B for the present, compliment B for
the gift 2. Replies to thank
3. Ask for more information about the gift 3. Replies to
question
4. Repeat thanks, compliment spresent again 4. Replies to
compliment
5. Gives preclosing 5.
Replies to preclosing
6. Says good -bye 6.
Says good-bye
INTRODUCTIONS
INTRODUCERS RESPONSE A RESPONSE B
I’d like to
introduce... How
do you do? How do you
do?
I’d lik
introduce... Glad
to meet you The
pleasure is mine
I’d like to
meet... Nice
to meet yo Nice to
meet you
I’d like to
introduce... Pleased
to meet you
I’d like to
meet... Nice
to meet you I’ve herad
so much about you
This is... Hi Hi
SELF-INTRODUCTIONS
SELF RESPONSES
Hello. I’m..... How
do you do? I’m...
Hello. My name
is... Pleased
to meet you. I’m...
I don’t think
we’ve met. I’m... Nice
to meet you. I,m...
Hi. I’m.........
What’s your name? Hi.
I’m......., but everyone calls me....
Pelajari contoh percakapan berikut
Conversation 1 At
school
Adeline : Hi! I’m Adeline taylor. Please call
me Ade.
Rini : OK, Ade. What’s your last
name again?
Adeline : It’s Taylor. T-A-Y-L-O-R
Conversation 2 At
Olga’s Birthday Party
Roy : Excuse me, I don’t think
we’ve met before, I’m Roy.
Budi : How do you do? My name is Budi
Roy : Nice to meet you Bud. This is
my girl friend, Anisa.
Budi : How do you do?
Roy : How do you do? Glad to meet
you.
Exercise: Construct a dialogue based on this
situation.
Situation: Three
Vocational students meet in the hall on
their way to the class. A knows both B and C, but B and C don’t know each
other.
1. Greet B 1.
Greet A
2. Tells C about B’s job 2. Greet C 2. Replies to B
3.Ask
C about his or her class
3.Tell what classes he or
she talking
4.Remarks how well C is doing in her
school
Grammar Focus:
Pronoun and Personal Pronoun
|
Subject
|
Object
|
possessive
adjective
|
possessive
pronoun
|
|
I know Tom
|
Tom know me
|
It’s my car
|
It
is mine
|
|
You see Jean’s cat
|
The cat watches you
|
Your cat is cute
|
Yours is cute
|
|
We live here
|
It makes us happy
|
Our lives are happy
|
Ours are happy
|
|
They bring water
|
It makes them fresh
|
Their water is pure
|
Theirs is pure
|
|
He comes here
|
You must see him
|
His face is good
|
His is good
|
|
She likes rabbit
|
Rabbit makes her happy
|
Her rabbit is funny
|
Hers is funny
|
|
It eats grass
|
People know it
|
Its food is grass
|
-
|
TO BE
|
SUBJECT
|
TO BE (AM, IS,
ARE )
|
COMPLEMENT
|
|
I
|
Am
|
American
|
|
He, She, It
|
Is
|
A jurnalist
|
|
They, We, You
|
Are
|
In the
classroom
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUBJECT
|
TO BE (AM, IS,
ARE ) NOT
|
COMPLEMENT
|
|
I
|
Am not
|
American
|
|
He, She, It
|
Is not
|
A jurnalist
|
|
They, We, You
|
Are not
|
In the
classroom
|
|
|
|
|
|
TO BE
|
SUBJECT
|
COMPLEMENT
|
|
Am
|
I
|
American
|
|
Is
|
He, She, It
|
A foreman
|
|
Are
|
They, We, You
|
In the workshop
|
Materi Pembelajaran Greeting
GREETING AND LEAVE TAKING
Greetings in all languages have the same purpose:
to establish contact with another person, to recognize his or her existence, and
to show friendliness.
When
people have not seen each other for a long time, the greeting is often
enthusiastic and is usually accompanied by shaking hands among men, hugging
among both men and women, and sometimes a kiss on cheek among women.
Usually
people do not suddenly quit talking,say good- bye, and leave each other
abruptly; ending a conversation normally take some time. This involves two
kinds of interaction: preclosings and closings.Preclosings are phrases that
signal the end of a conversation; closings are phrases that explicitly end the
conversation.
When
people leave, they will say thank you and good bye. People who are leaving each
other permanently or for a long time, shake hands or embrace, depending on the
relationship. If you are in a familiar situation and wonder what to do, watch
other people or ask.
Language Expressions:
Morning (6 a.m to 12 noon) GOOD MORNING
Afternoon (12 noon to 6 p.m) GOOD AFTERNOON
Evening (6 p.m to midnight) GOOD EVENING
Time to go to bed GOOD
NIGHT
Departing GOOD
BYE
GREETINGS RESPONSES
Good morning Good morning
Good evening Good evening
How nice to see you Nice
to see you too
Hello Hello
Hi
Hi
How are you? Fine,thanks. And you?
How’s you been? Pretty good
What’s happening? Not much
What’s new? Nothing
How are you
doing? OK/ not bad
I don’t think
we’ve met before
Long time, not
see Yeah!
PRECLOSING RESPONSES
Well, I’m afraid
I have to be Thank you for
coming
going
It’s been a pleasure My pleasure
I really must go
(stronger) It’s good to
see you
I know you are
busy Nice to see
you
Nice to see you
again It was fun
Thanks for coming Sounds good
I’ve really got
to go OK, See
yous
CLOSINGS RESPONSES
Until the next time.... Good bye
Good night,..... Good night
Good bye,.... Good bye
Have a nice...
(weekend) You too
Talk to you later Bye. Take it
easy
See you later So long,
Take care
Keep in touch, cheerio
Pelajari contoh percakapan berikut:
Conversation 1
At school
Lia : Good morning, Mrs Ani
Mrs Ani : Good morning, Lia. How are you this
morning?
Lia : Very well, thank you. How
about you?
Mrs. Ani : Fine, thanks.
Conversation 2
At a restaurant
Waiter : Good evening, Sir.
Bobby : Good evening. A table for three
Waiter : Certainly, sir. Please come with
me
Bobby : Thank you
Conversation 3
In the classroom
Donny : Well, cheerio Martha
Martha : Bye now. See you tomorrow
Conversation 4
At the teacher’s house
Tono : Good bye, Mrs Rini
Teacher : Good bye, Tono. It’s been nice
talking to you
Exercise: Construct a dialogue based on the
folloing situation.
A and B are old
friends. They see each other again after four years. A has an important meeting
and can’t talk along.(you can use your name or made-up names for practicing
this situation).
A B
1. Greet B 1.
Greet A, ask about weekend
2. Talks about
weekend, ask about B’s weekend 2.
Answer question
3. Give
preclosing 3.
Replies to preclosing
4. Closes 4.
Replies.
THANKING PEOPLE AND REPLYING TO THANKS
EXPRESSING THANKS RESPONSES
I’very grateful
for..... You’re
very welcome
Thank you very
much for... You’re
quite welcome
Thank you so much
for.... You’re
entirely welcome
Thank you so much
for.... Don’t
mention it
Thank you for.... It
was my pleasure
That was very
nice of you. Thank you Don’t
mention it
That was nice of
you You’re
welcome
Thank you. But
you really should not have Well,
I just wanted to show my appreciation for
They’re beautiful
but you don’t need to... But
I wanted to
Thanks a lot
for... You’re
welcome
I really
appreciate (the invitation) Sure
Thanks It
was nothing. What are friends for?
Thanks a millon! Don’t
worry about it
Thank for trying Forget it
Pelajari contoh percakapan berikut:
Conversation 1 Thanking
for gifts
Jane : Oh, thank you! I just love
roses! Are they from you garden?
Jack : It’s beautiful! Thank you
very much. I’ve always wanted a picture from Japan. Did
you get it in Florist
shop?
Conversation 2 Thanking
for offers of help
Nick : Do yo need help moving this
weekend?
Joe : Thanks. I’ve already got
four oher guys! But thank for offering
Conversation 3 Thanking
for compliments and wishes of succeess
Ronal : That’s a nice shirt!
Nancy : Oh, thanks.I just got it at
Mitra Department Store.
Ariel : Good luck on our exam
tomorrow, Rand
Randy : Thanks, Riel. I’ll need it.
Conversation 4 Thanking for interest in your health
Mark : How’s your husband these days?
Ellen : Oh, he’spretty good, thanks.
Conversation 5 Thanking for invitation
Tya : Can you come over for lunch
on Sunday?
Moudy : Oh, I’d love to, but I’ve got a
dentist’s appointment at eleven thirty.Thanks anyway
for invitation.
Conversation 6 Thanking
when leaving a party
Nany : Thank you so much for the
lovely evening. We had such a good time.
Shinta : You’re quite welcome. Thank for
your coming. We’d been looking forward to
seeing you for a
long time.
Conversation 7 Thanking
for other service
Doctor :
...so the best thing now is to go home and take these pills, and if you don’t
feel better
in a couple days, let
me know.
Patient :
Thank you very much, Doctor.
Doctor :
That’s quite all right. Good-bye.
Exercise. Construct a dialogue based on this situation.
A
has just recently gotten married.A sees B at the bookstore and goes over
to thank B for the
wedding gift.
1. Greet B 1.
Greet A
2. Thank B for the present, compliment B for
the gift 2. Replies to thank
3. Ask for more information about the gift 3. Replies to
question
4. Repeat thanks, compliment spresent again 4. Replies to
compliment
5. Gives preclosing 5.
Replies to preclosing
6. Says good -bye 6.
Says good-bye
INTRODUCTIONS
INTRODUCERS RESPONSE A RESPONSE B
I’d like to
introduce... How
do you do? How do you
do?
I’d lik
introduce... Glad
to meet you The
pleasure is mine
I’d like to
meet... Nice
to meet yo Nice to
meet you
I’d like to
introduce... Pleased
to meet you
I’d like to
meet... Nice
to meet you I’ve herad
so much about you
This is... Hi Hi
SELF-INTRODUCTIONS
SELF RESPONSES
Hello. I’m..... How
do you do? I’m...
Hello. My name
is... Pleased
to meet you. I’m...
I don’t think
we’ve met. I’m... Nice
to meet you. I,m...
Hi. I’m.........
What’s your name? Hi.
I’m......., but everyone calls me....
Pelajari contoh percakapan berikut
Conversation 1 At
school
Adeline : Hi! I’m Adeline taylor. Please call
me Ade.
Rini : OK, Ade. What’s your last
name again?
Adeline : It’s Taylor. T-A-Y-L-O-R
Conversation 2 At
Olga’s Birthday Party
Roy : Excuse me, I don’t think
we’ve met before, I’m Roy.
Budi : How do you do? My name is Budi
Roy : Nice to meet you Bud. This is
my girl friend, Anisa.
Budi : How do you do?
Roy : How do you do? Glad to meet
you.
Exercise: Construct a dialogue based on this
situation.
Situation: Three
Vocational students meet in the hall on
their way to the class. A knows both B and C, but B and C don’t know each
other.
1. Greet B 1.
Greet A
2. Tells C about B’s job 2. Greet C 2. Replies to B
3.Ask
C about his or her class
3.Tell what classes he or
she talking
4.Remarks how well C is doing in her
school
Grammar Focus:
Pronoun and Personal Pronoun
|
Subject
|
Object
|
possessive
adjective
|
possessive
pronoun
|
|
I know Tom
|
Tom know me
|
It’s my car
|
It
is mine
|
|
You see Jean’s cat
|
The cat watches you
|
Your cat is cute
|
Yours is cute
|
|
We live here
|
It makes us happy
|
Our lives are happy
|
Ours are happy
|
|
They bring water
|
It makes them fresh
|
Their water is pure
|
Theirs is pure
|
|
He comes here
|
You must see him
|
His face is good
|
His is good
|
|
She likes rabbit
|
Rabbit makes her happy
|
Her rabbit is funny
|
Hers is funny
|
|
It eats grass
|
People know it
|
Its food is grass
|
-
|
TO BE
|
SUBJECT
|
TO BE (AM, IS,
ARE )
|
COMPLEMENT
|
|
I
|
Am
|
American
|
|
He, She, It
|
Is
|
A jurnalist
|
|
They, We, You
|
Are
|
In the
classroom
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUBJECT
|
TO BE (AM, IS,
ARE ) NOT
|
COMPLEMENT
|
|
I
|
Am not
|
American
|
|
He, She, It
|
Is not
|
A jurnalist
|
|
They, We, You
|
Are not
|
In the
classroom
|
|
|
|
|
|
TO BE
|
SUBJECT
|
COMPLEMENT
|
|
Am
|
I
|
American
|
|
Is
|
He, She, It
|
A foreman
|
|
Are
|
They, We, You
|
In the workshop
|
